Simone最完整的词根词缀表
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最完整的词根词缀表 本文关键词：词缀，词根，最完整
最完整的词根词缀表 本文简介：最完整的英语词根词缀表Root,PrefixorSuffixMeaningExamplesa,ac,ad,af,ag,al,an,ap,as,atto,toward,near,inadditionto,byaside,accompany,adjust,aggression,allocate,anni
最完整的词根词缀表 本文内容：
最完整的英语词根词缀表
Root,Prefix
or
Suffix
Meaning
Examples
a,ac,ad,af,ag,al,an,ap,as,at
to,toward,near,in
addition
to,by
aside,accompany,adjust,aggression,allocate,annihilate,affix,associate,attend,adverb
a-,an-
not,without
apolitical,atheist,anarchy,anonymous,apathy,aphasia,anemia
ab,abs
away
from,off
absolve,abrupt,absent
-able,-ible
Adjective:
worth,ability
solvable,incredible
acer,acid,acri
bitter,sour,sharp
acerbic,acidity,acrid,acrimony
act,ag
do,act,drive
active,react,agent,active,agitate
acu
sharp
acute,acupuncture,accurate
-acy,-cy
Noun:
state
or
quality
privacy,nfancy,adequacy,intimacy,supremacy
-ade
act,product,sweet
drink
blockade,lemonade
aer,aero
air,atmosphere,aviation
aerial,aerosol,aerodrome
ag,agi,ig,act
do,move,go
agent,agenda,agitate,navigate,ambiguous,action
-age
Noun:
activity,or
result
of
action
courage,suffrage,shrinkage,tonnage
agri,agro
pertaining
to
fields
or
soil
agriculture,agroindustry
-al
Noun:
action,result
of
action
referral,disavowal,disposal,festival
-al,-ial,-ical
Adjective:
quality,relation
structural,territorial,categorical
alb,albo
white,without
pigment
albino,albite
ali,allo,alter
other
alias,alibi,alien,alloy,alter,alter
ego,altruism
alt
high,deep
altimeter,altitude
am,ami,amor
love,like,liking
amorous,amiable,amicable,enamoured
ambi
both
ambidextrous
ambul
to
walk
ambulatory,amble,ambulance,somnambulist
-an
Noun:
person
artisan,guardian,historian,magician
ana,ano
up,back,again,anew
anode,anagram,anagenetic
-ance,-ence
Noun:
action,state,quality
or
process
resistance,independence,extravagance,fraudulence
-ancy,-ency
Noun:
state,quality
or
capacity
vacancy,agency,truancy,latency
andr,andro
male,characteristics
of
men
androcentric,android
ang
angular
angle
anim
mind,life,spirit,anger
animal,animate,animosity
ann,annu,enni
yearly
annual,annual,annuity,anniversary,perrenial
-ant,-ent
Noun:
an
agent,something
that
pers
the
action
disinfectant,dependent,fragrant
-ant,-ent,-ient
Adjective:
kind
of
agent,indication
important,dependent,convenient
ante
before
anterior,anteroom,antebellum,antedate,antecedent
antediluvian
anthrop
man
anthropology,misanthrope,philanthropy
anti,ant
against,opposite
antisocial,antiseptic,antithesis,antibody,antinomies,antifreeze,antipathy
anti,antico
old
antique,antiquated,antiquity
apo,ap,aph
away
from,detached,ed
apology,apocalypse,aphagia
aqu
water
aqueous
-ar,-ary
Adjective:
resembling,related
to
spectacular,unitary
arch
chief,first,rule
archangel,architect,archaic,monarchy,matriarchy,patriarchy,Archeozoic
era
-ard,-art
Noun:
characterized
braggart,drunkard,wizard
aster,astr
star
aster,asterisk,asteroid,astronomy,astronaut
-ate
Noun:
state,office,fuction
candidate,electorate,delegate
-ate
Verb:
cause
to
be
graduate,ameliorate,amputate,colligate
-ate
Adjective:
kind
of
state
inviolate
-ation
Noun:
action,resulting
state
specialization,aggravation,alternation
auc,aug,aut
to
originate,to
increase
augment,author,augment,auction
aud,audi,aur,aus
to
hear,listen
audience,audio,audible,auditorium,audiovisual,audition,auricular,ausculate
aug,auc
increase
augur,augment,auction
aut,auto
self
automobile,automatic,automotive,autograph,autonomous,autoimmune
bar
weight,pressure
barometer
be
on,around,over,about,excessively,make,cause,name,affect
berate,bedeck,bespeak,belittle,beleaguer
belli
war
rebellion,belligerent,casus
belli,bellicose
bene
good,well,gentle
benefactor,beneficial,benevolent,benediction,beneficiary,benefit
bi,bine
two
biped,bifurcate,biweekly,bivalve,biannual
bibl,bibli,biblio
book
bibliophile,bibliography,Bible
bio,bi
life
biography,biology,biometricsm
biome,biosphere
brev
short
abbreviate,brevity,brief
cad,cap,cas,ceiv,cept,capt,cid,cip
to
take,to
seize,to
hold
receive,deceive,capable,capacious,captive,accident,capture,occasion,concept,intercept,forceps,except,reciprocate
cad,cas
to
fall
cadaver,cadence,cascade
-cade
procession
motorcade
calor
heat
calorie,caloric,calorimeter
capit,capt
head
decapitate,capital,captain,caption
carn
flesh
carnivorous,incarnate,reincarnation,carnal
cat,cata,cath
down,with
catalogue,category,catheter
caus,caut
burn,heat
caustic,cauldron,cauterize
cause,cuse,cus
cause,motive
because,excuse,accusation
ceas,ced,cede,ceed,cess
to
go,to
yield,move,go,surrender
succeed,proceed,precede,recede,secession,exceed,succession
cent
hundred
centennial,century,centipede
centr,centri
center
eccentricity,centrifugal,concentric,eccentric
chrom
color
chrome,chromosome,polychrome,chromatic
chron
time
chronology,chronic,chronicle
chronometer,anachronism,synchronize
cide,cis,cise
to
kill,to
cut,cut
down
fratricide,homicide,incision,incision,circumcision,scissors
circum
around
circumnavigate,circumflex,circumstance,circumcision,circumference,circumorbital,circumlocution,circumvent,circumscribe,circulatory
cit
call,start
incite,citation,cite
civ
citizen
civic,civil,civilian,civilization
clam,claim
cry
out
exclamation,clamor,proclamation,reclamation,acclaim
clin
lean,bend
decline,aclinic,inclination
clud,clus
claus
to
close,shut
include,exclude,clause,claustrophobia,enclose,exclusive,reclusive,conclude
co,cog,col,coll,con,com,cor
with,together
cohesiveness,cognate,collaborate,convene,commitment,compress,contemporary,converge,compact,confluence,convenient,concatenate,conjoin,combine,correct
cogn,gnos
to
know
recognize,cognizant,diagnose,agnostic,incognito,prognosis
com,con
fully
complete,compel,conscious,condense,confess,confirm
contr,contra,counter
against,opposite
contradict,counteract,contravene,contrary,counterspy,contrapuntal
cord,cor,cardi
heart
cordial,concord,discord,courage,encourage
corp
body
corporation,corporal
punishment,corpse,corpulent,corpus
luteum
cort
correct
escort,cortage
cosm
universe,world
cosmos,microcosm,cosmopolitan,cosmonaut
cour,cur,curr,curs
run,course
occur,excursion,discourse,courier,course
crat,cracy
rule
autocrat,aristocrat,theocracy,technocracy
cre,cresc,cret,crease
grow
create,crescent,accretion,increase
crea
create
creature,recreation,creation
cred
believe
creed,credo,credence,credit,credulous,incredulous,incredible
cresc,cret,crease,cru
rise,grow
crescendo,concrete,increase,decrease,accrue
crit
separate,choose
critical,criterion,hypocrite
cur,curs
run
current,concurrent,concur,incur,recur,occur,courier,precursor,cursive
cura
care
curator,curative,manicure
cycl,cyclo
wheel,circle,circular
Cyclops,unicycle,bicycle,cyclone,cyclic
de-
from,down,away,to
do
the
opposite,reverse,against
detach,deploy,derange,decrease,deodorize,devoid,deflate,degenerate
dec,deca
ten,ten
times
decimal,decade,decalogue,decimate,decathlon
dec,dign
suitable
decent
decorate
dignity
dei,div
God
divinity,divine,deity,divination,deify
dem,demo
people,populace,population
democracy,demography,demagogue,epidemic
dent,dont
tooth
dental,denture,orthodontist,periodontal
derm
skin,covering
hypodermic,dermatology,epidermis,taxidermy
di-,dy-
two,twice,double
divide,diverge,diglycerides
dia
through,across,between
diameter,diagonal,dialogue
dialect,dialectic,diagnosis,diachronic
dic,dict,dit
say,speak
dictation,dictionary,dictate,dictator,Dictaphone,edict,predict,verdict,contradict,benediction
dis,dif
not,opposite
of,reverse,separate,deprive
of,away
dismiss,differ,disallow,disperse,dissuade,divide,disconnect,disproportion,disrespect,distemper,disarray
dit
give
credit,audit
doc,doct
teach,prove
docile,doctor,doctrine,document,dogma,indoctrinate
domin
master,that
which
is
under
control
dominate,dominion,predominant,domain
don
give
donate,condone
dorm
sleep
dormant,dormitory
dox
thought,opinion,praise
orthodox,heterodox,paradox,doxology
-drome
run,step
syndrome,aerodrome,velodrome
duc,duct
to
lead,pull
produce,abduct,product,transducer,viaduct,aqueduct,induct,deduct,reduce,induce
dura
hard,lasting
durable,duration,endure
dynam
power
dynamo,dynamic,dynamite,hydrodynamics
dys-
bad,abnormal,difficult,impaired,unfavorable
dysfunctional,dyslexia,dyspathy
e-
not,missing,out,fully,away,computer
network
related
emit,embed,eternal,ether,erase,email,e-tailer
ec-
out
of,outside
echo,eclipse,eclectic,ecesis,ecstasy,exzema
eco-
household,environment,relating
to
ecology
or
economy
ecology,economize,ecospheres,ecomanagement
ecto-
outside,external
ectomorph,ectoderm,ectoplasm
-ed
Verb:
past
tense
dressed,faded,patted,closed,introduced
-ed
Adjective:
having
the
quality
or
characteristics
of
winged,moneyed,dogged,tiered
-en
Verb:
to
cause
to
become
lengthen,moisten,sharpen
-en
Adjective:
material
golden,woolen,silken
en-,em-
put
into,make,provide
with,surround
with
enamor,embolden,enslave,empower,entangle
-ence,-ency
Noun:
action
or
process,quality
or
state
reference,emergency,dependence,eminence,latency
end-
inside,within
endorse,endocardial,endergonic,endoskeleton,endoscope,endogenous
epi-
upon,close
to,over,after,altered
epicenter,epicarp,epilogue,epigone,epidiorite
equi-
equal
equidistant,equilateral,equilibrium,equinox,equation,equator
-er,-ier
Adjective:
comparative
better,brighter,sooner,hotter,happier
-er,-or
Noun:
person
or
thing
that
does
something
flyer,reporter,player,member,fryer,collector,concentrator
-er,-or
Verb:
action
ponder,dishonor,clamor
erg
work,effect
energy,erg,allergy,ergometer,ergograph,ergophobia
-ery
collective
qualities,art,practice,trade,collection,state,condition
snobbery,bakery,geenery,gallery,slavery
-es,-ies
Noun:
plural
of
most
nouns
ending
in
-ch,-s,-sh,-o
and
-z
and
some
in
-f
and
-y
passes,glasses,ladies,heroes
-es,-ies
Verb:
third
person
singular
present
indicative
of
verbs
that
end
in
-ch,-s,-sh,-
and
some
in
-y
blesses,hushes,fizzes,defies
-ess
female
actress,goddess,poetess
-est,-iest
Adjective
or
Adverb:
superlative
latest,strongest,luckiest,lyingest
ev-,et-
time,age
medi,eternal
ex-
out
of,away
from,lacking,er
exit,exhale,exclusive,exceed,explosion,ex-mayor
exter-,extra-,extro-
outside
of,beyond
external,extrinsic,extraordinary,extrapolate,extraneous,extrovert
fa,fess
speak
fable,fabulous,fame,famous,confess,profess
fac,fact,fec,fect,fic,fas,fea
do,make
difficult,fashion,feasible,feature,factory,fact,effect,manufacture,amplification,confection
fall,fals
deceive
fallacy,falsify,fallacious
femto
quadrillionth
femtosecond
fer
bear,carry
ferry,coniferous,fertile,defer,infer,refer,transfer
fic,feign,fain,fit,feat
shape,make,fashion
fiction,faint,feign
fid
belief,faith
confide,diffident,fidelity
fid,fide,feder
faith,trust
confidante,fidelity,confident,infidelity,infidel,federal,confederacy,semper
fi
fig
shape,figurem,effigy,figure,figment
fila,fili
thread
filigree,filament,filter,filet,filibuster
fin
end,ended,finished
final,finite,finish,confine,fine,refine,define,finale
fix
repair,attach
fix,fixation,fixture,affix,prefix,suffix
flex,flect
bend
flex,reflex,flexible,flexor,inflexibility,reflect,deflect,circumflex
flict
strike
affliction,conflict,inflict
flu,fluc,fluv,flux
flow
influence,fluid,flue,,fluently,fluctuate,reflux,influx
-fold
Adverb:
in
a
manner
of,marked
by
fourfold
for,fore
before
forecast,fortune,foresee
forc,fort
strength,strong
effort,fort,forte,fortifiable,fortify,forte,fortitude
shape,resemble,at,con,ulate,per,al,ula
fract,frag,frai
break
fracture,infraction,fragile,fraction,refract,frail
fuge
flee
subterfuge,refuge,centrifuge
-ful
Noun:
an
amount
or
quanity
that
fills
mouthful
-ful
Adjective:
having,giving,marked
by
fanciful
fuse
pour
confuse,transfuse
-fy
make,into
falsify,dandify
gam
marriage
bigamy,monogamy,polygamy
gastr,gastro
stomach
gastric,gastronomic,gastritis,gastropod
gen
kind
generous
gen
birth,race,produce
genesis,genetics,eugenics,genealogy,generate,genetic,antigen,pathogen
geo
earth
geometry,geography,geocentric,geology
germ
vital
part
germination,germ,germane
gest
carry,bear
congest,gestation
giga
billion
gigabyte,gigaflop
gin
careful
gingerly
gloss,glot
tongue
glossary,polyglot,epiglottis
glu,glo
lump,bond,glue
glue,agglutinate,conglomerate
gor
to
gather,to
bring
together
category,categorize
grad,gress,gree
to
gather,to
bring
together,step,go
grade,degree,progress,gradual,graduate,egress
graph,gram,graf
write,written,draw
graph,graphic,autograph,photography,graphite,telegram,polygraph,grammar,biography,lithograph,graphic
grat
pleasing
congratulate,gratuity,grateful,ingrate
grav
heavy,weighty
grave,gravity,aggravate,gravitate
greg
herd
gregarious,congregation,segregate,gregarian
hale,heal
make
whole,sound
inhale,exhale,heal,healthy,healthiness
helio
sun
heliograph,heliotrope,heliocentric
hema,hemo
blood
hemorrhage,hemoglobin,hemophilia,hemostat
her,here,hes
stick
adhere,cohere,cohesion,inherent,hereditary,hesitate
hetero
other,different
heterodox,heterogeneous,heterosexual,heterodyne
hex,ses,sex
six
hexagon,hexameter,sestet,sextuplets
homo
same
homogenize,homosexual,homonym,homophone
hum,human
earth,ground,man
humus,exhume,humane
hydr,hydra,hydro
water
dehydrate,hydrant,hydraulic,hydraulics,hydrogen,hydrophobia
hyper
over,above
hyperactive,hypertensive,hyperbolic,hypersensitive,hyperventilate,hyperkinetic
hypn
sleep
hypnosis,hypnotherapy
-ia
Noun:
names,diseases
phobia
-ian,an
Noun:
related
to,one
that
is
pedestrian,human
-iatry
Noun:
art
of
healing
psychiatry
-ic
Adjective:
quality,relation
generic
-ic,ics
Noun:
related
to
the
arts
and
sciences
arithmetic,economics
-ice
Noun:
act
malice
-ify
Verb:
cause
specify
ignis
fire
ignite,igneous,ignition
-ile
Adjective:
having
the
qualities
of
projectile
in,im
into,on,near,towards
instead,import
in,im,il,ir
not
illegible,irresolute,inaction,inviolate,innocuous,intractable,innocent,impregnable,impossible,imposter
infra
beneath
infrared,infrastructure
-ing
Noun:
material
made
for,activity,result
of
an
activity
flooring,swimming,building
-ing
Verb:
present
participle
depicting
-ing
Adjective:
activity
cohering
inter
between,among
international,intercept,interject,intermission,internal,intermittent,intra
within,during,between
layers,underneath
intramural,intranet,intranatal
intro
into,within,inward
interoffice,introvert,introspection,introduce
-ion
Noun:
condition
or
action
abduction
-ish
Adjective:
having
the
character
of
newish
-ism
Noun:
doctrine,belief,action
or
conduct
alism
-ist
Noun:
person
or
member
podiatrist
-ite
Noun:
state
or
quality
graphite
-ity,ty
Noun:
state
or
quality
lucidity,novelty
-ive
Noun:
condition
native
-ive,-ative,-itive
Adjective:
having
the
quality
of
festive,cooperative,sensitive
-ize
Verb:
cause
fantasize
jac,ject
throw
reject,eject,project,trajectory,interject,dejected,inject,ejaculate,adjacent
join,junct
join
adjoining,enjoin,juncture,conjunction,injunction,conjunction
judice
judge
prejudice
jug,junct,just
to
join
junction,adjust,conjugal
juven
young
juvenile,rejuvenate
labor
work
laborious,belabor
lau,lav,lot,lut
wash
launder,lavatory,lotion,ablution,dilute
lect,leg,lig
choose,gather,select,read
collect,legible,eligible
leg
law
legal,legislate,legislature,legitimize
-less
Adjective:
without,missing
motiveless
levi
light
alleviate,levitate,levity
lex,leag,leg
law
legal,college,league
liber,liver
free
liberty,liberal,liberalize,deliverance
lide
strike
collide,nuclide
liter
letters
literary,literature,literal,alliteration,obliterate
loc,loco
place,area
location,locally,locality,allocate,locomotion
log,logo,ology
word,study,say,speech,reason,study
catalog,prologue,dialogue,zoology,logo
loqu,locut
talk,speak
eloquent,loquacious,colloquial,circumlocution
luc,lum,lun,lus,lust
light
translucent,luminary,luster,luna,illuminate,illustrate
lude
play
prelude
-ly
Adverb:
in
the
manner
of
fluently
macr-,macer
lean
emaciated,meager
magn
great
magnify,magnificent,magnanimous,magnate,magnitude,magnum
main
strength,foremost
mainstream,mainsail,domain,remain
mal
bad,badly
malation,maladjusted,dismal,malady,malcontent,malfunction,malfeasance,maleficent
man,manu
hand,make,do
manual,manage,manufacture,manacle,manicure,manifest,maneuver,emancipate,management
mand
command
mandatory,remand,mandate
mania
madness
mania,maniac,kleptomania,pyromania
mar,mari,mer
sea,pool
marine,marsh,maritime,mermaid
matri
mother
matrimony,maternal,matriarchate,matron
medi
half,middle,between,halfway
mediate,medi,Mediterranean,mediocre,medium
mega
great,million
megaphone,megaton,megaflop,megalomaniac,megabyte,megalopolis
mem
recall,remember
memo,commemoration,memento,memoir,memorable
ment
mind
mental,mention
-ment
Noun:
condition
or
result
document
meso
middle
mesomorph,mesoamerica,mesosphere
meta
beyond,change
metaphor,metamorphosis,metabolism,metahistorical,metaination
meter
measure
meter,voltammeter,barometer,thermometer
metr
admeasure,apportion
metrics,asymmetric,parametric,telemetry
micro
small,millionth
microscope,microfilm,microcard,microwave,micrometer,microvolt
migra
wander
migrate,emigrant,immigrate
mill,kilo
thousand
millennium,kilobyte,kiloton
milli
thousandth
millisecond,milligram,millivolt
min
little,small
minute,minor,minuscule
mis
wrong,bad,badly
misconduct,misin,misinterpret,mispronounce,misnomer,mistake,misogynist
mit,miss
send
emit,remit,,admit,commit,permit,transmit,omit,intermittent,mission,missile
mob,mov,mot
move
motion,remove,mobile,motor
mon
warn,remind
monument,admonition,monitor,premonition
mono
one
monopoly,monotype,monologue,mononucleosis,monorail,monotheist,mor,mort
mortal,death
mortal,immortal,mortality,mortician,mortuary
morph
shape,amorphous,dimorphic,metamorphosis,morphology,polymorphic,morpheme,amorphous
multi
many,much
multifold,multilingual,multiped,multiply,multitude,multipurpose,multinational
nano
billionth
nanosecond,nanobucks
nasc,nat,gnant,nai
to
be
born
nascent,native,pregnant,naive
nat,nasc
to
be
from,to
spring
forth
innate,natal,native,renaissance
neo
new
Neolithic,nuveau
riche,neologism,neophyte,neonate
-ness
Noun:
state,condition,quality
kindness
neur
nerve
neuritis,neuropathic,neurologist,neural,neurotic
nom
law,order
autonomy,astronomy,gastronomy,economy
nom,nym
name
nominate,synonym
nomen,nomin
n
